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Eman Union - Explore Hinduism
TABLE OF CONTENT
VIOLENCE AND INTOLERANCE
WOMEN
HINDU GODS
PUNISHMENTS
IMMORALITY AND VULGARITY
DISCRIMINATION
INCOHERENT AND SCIENTIFIC ERRORS
EXPOSING AND REBUTTALS
SCRIPTURES
History of Hinduism
1. Prehistoric & Indus Valley Period (3000–1500 BCE)
■ Historical Foundations
• Indus Valley Civilisation (Harappa, Mohenjo-daro): unproven links to Hinduism
• Evidence of ritual bathing tanks, fire altars, proto-Shiva seals
• No deciphered scripture — connections remain speculative
■ Competing Origin Theories
• Indo-Aryan Migration / Invasion Theory
• Out-of-India Theory (OIT) — contested
• Indigenous Assimilation model
2. Early Vedic Period (1500–1000 BCE)
■ First Clear Textual Evidence
• Rig Veda — oldest surviving Indo-European scripture
• Hymns to Agni, Indra, Varuna, Soma
• Nature-based polytheism; fire sacrifices (yajna) central
■ Etymology & Identity
• 'Hindu': derived from Persian/Islamic rendering of 'Sindhu' (Indus River)
• Not yet a self-identified religion — a geographic/cultural label
3. Later Vedic Expansion (1000–700 BCE)
■ Texts Composed
• Yajurveda — ritual formulas for sacrifices
• Samaveda — liturgical chants
• Atharvaveda — spells, healing, daily-life hymns
• Brahmanas — prose commentaries explaining rituals
• Aranyakas — 'forest texts', transitional philosophical works
■ Key Changes
• Rituals become more elaborate and expensive
• Brahmin priesthood gains social and religious authority
• Social classification (varna) becomes increasingly rigid
4. Philosophical Revolution — The Upanishads (800–400 BCE)
■ Major Shift
• Move from external ritual to internal metaphysics
• Forest sages question the purpose of sacrifice
■ New Core Concepts
• Brahman — Ultimate Reality / universal consciousness
• Atman — Individual Self (identical to Brahman in Advaita)
• Moksha — Liberation from the cycle of rebirth
• Karma — Law of moral cause and effect
• Samsara — Cycle of death and rebirth
• Major Upanishads: Brihadaranyaka, Chandogya, Kena, Katha, Mundaka
5. Heterodox Challenges (600–400 BCE)
■ Buddhism
• Siddhartha Gautama (~563–483 BCE) rejects Vedic authority
• Challenges caste hierarchy and ritual excess
• Spreads rapidly under Mauryan patronage (Ashoka, 3rd c. BCE)
■ Jainism
• Mahavira (~599–527 BCE) — 24th Tirthankara
• Emphasises non-violence (ahimsa), asceticism, rejection of Vedas
• Both movements force Hinduism to reform and clarify its identity
6. Epic & Early Classical Period (400 BCE – 400 CE)
■ Mahabharata
• World's longest epic (~100,000 verses)
• Contains the Bhagavad Gita — Krishna's discourse on dharma, karma, devotion
• Composed/compiled c. 400 BCE – 400 CE
■ Ramayana
• Attributed to Valmiki; ~24,000 verses
• Rama as ideal king and dharmic hero
• Composed/compiled c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE
■ Key Transformations
• Rise of devotional theism (bhakti seeds planted)
• Krishna and Rama elevated to full divine status
• Dharma becomes a moral-ethical, not merely ritual, concept
• Manusmriti codifies social law (dharmashastra tradition)
7. Puranic & Temple Hinduism (300–1200 CE)
■ Major Theological Traditions Crystallise
• Vaishnavism — devotion to Vishnu / Krishna / Rama
• Shaivism — devotion to Shiva
• Shaktism — devotion to the Goddess (Devi, Durga, Kali)
■ Key Texts
• 18 Major Puranas (Vishnu Purana, Shiva Purana, Devi Bhagavata, etc.)
• Agamas — temple ritual manuals
• Tantric texts — esoteric ritual traditions
■ Practices Now Resembling Modern Hinduism
• Image worship (murti puja) becomes widespread
• Pilgrimage networks (Char Dham, tirtha yatra) established
• Grand temple complexes built (Chidambaram, Brihadeeswarar, Khajuraho)
8. Decline of Hindusim(7th–12th Century CE)
■ Internal Weaknesses
• Excessive ritualism — Mimamsa school focuses on rigid, expensive rites
• Sectarian disunity — dozens of sects clash over theological supremacy
• Caste oppression alienates large populations
• Lack of centralised organisation or unified leadership
■ External Pressures
• Buddhism dominant across much of India and Asia
• Jainism holds strong in western India
• Early Islamic incursions from the northwest (8th c. CE onwards)
9. Adi Shankaracharya & Hindu Revival (788–820 CE)
■ Advaita Vedanta Philosophy
• Non-dualism: Atman = Brahman; the world is maya (illusion)
• Systematic commentaries on Upanishads, Bhagavad Gita, Brahma Sutras
■ Organisational Reform
• Established 4 Mathas (monasteries): Sringeri, Dwarka, Puri, Jyotirmath
• Created Dashanami Sannyasa monastic order
■ Ritual & Sectarian Reform
• Panchayatana puja — unified worship of 5 major deities
• Shanmata system — 6 sects treated as equally valid paths
■ Intellectual Revival
• Defeated Buddhist and Jain scholars in formal debates
• Reasserted Vedic authority across the subcontinent
10. Bhakti Movements & Islamic Period (600–1700 CE)
■ Tamil Bhakti Origins (6th–9th Century CE)
• Alvars (Vaishnava 12-poet-saints): Andal, Nammalvar
• Nayanmars (Shaiva 63-poet-saints): Appar, Sundarar, Manikkavacakar
• Devotional hymns in Tamil replace Sanskrit exclusivity
■ Types of Bhakti
• Saguna Bhakti — devotion to God with form (Krishna, Rama, Shiva)
• Nirguna Bhakti — devotion to formless, attributeless God
■ Philosophical Bhakti Challenges Shankara (11th–13th Century CE)
• Ramanujacharya — Vishishtadvaita (qualified non-dualism)
• Madhvacharya — Dvaita (strict dualism: God and soul are eternally distinct)
• Nimbarka — Dvaitadvaita; Vallabhacharya — Shuddhadvaita
■ North Indian Bhakti (14th–17th Century CE)
Influenced by: social inequality, Islamic Sufi spirituality, regional languages
• Kabir — nirguna poet, Hindu-Muslim synthesis
• Guru Nanak — founded Sikhism (1469–1539)
• Mirabai — Krishna devotee, challenged gender and caste norms
• Tulsidas — composed Ramcharitmanas (Hindi Ramayana, 1574 CE)
• Chaitanya Mahaprabhu — ecstatic Krishna devotion (Bengal)
• Tukaram, Eknath — Maharashtra Varkari tradition
11. Colonial Period & Forced Unification (18th–19th CE)
■ Before the British Raj
• No single religion called 'Hinduism' existed as a unified identity
• People identified as Shaiva, Vaishnava, Shakta, Smarta, or by region/sect
■ British Census & Codification
• 1871 census: British forced religious categorisation across India
• Hundreds of diverse traditions grouped under the label 'Hindu'
• Personal law codified: Hindu Marriage Act, inheritance laws imposed
• Orientalist scholars (Max Muller, Monier-Williams) translate & interpret texts
■ Hindu Reform Movements (Response to Colonialism)
• Raja Ram Mohan Roy — founded Brahmo Samaj (1828); opposed sati, promoted reason
• Dayananda Saraswati — founded Arya Samaj (1875); 'Back to the Vedas'
• Swami Vivekananda — represented Hinduism at 1893 Chicago Parliament of Religions
• Ramakrishna Mission — universal Vedanta; service as worship
• Theosophical Society — Western interest in Hindu philosophy
■ Sanatana Dharma: A Modern Rebranding
• Colonial era saw Hindu identity politics consolidate
• 'Sanatana Dharma' used to assert eternal, pre-colonial authenticity
12. Post-Colonial & Modern Hinduism (1947 CE – Present)
■ After Independence (1947)
• India declared secular; Hindu Personal Law codified in Hindu Code Bills (1955–56)
• Hindu Mahasabha, RSS, and later BJP shaped political Hinduism (Hindutva)
• Hinduism legally defined by courts: includes Buddhists, Jains, Sikhs by some laws
■ Global Spread
• Swami Prabhupada — ISKCON (Hare Krishna) spreads globally from 1966
• Transcendental Meditation (Maharishi Mahesh Yogi) reaches West
• Yoga and Ayurveda become global wellness industries
• Diaspora Hinduism: thriving temple communities in USA, UK, Canada, Southeast Asia
■ Internal Diversity Continues
• Vaishnavism, Shaivism, Shaktism, Smartism remain distinct living traditions
• New movements: Swadhyaya, Chinmaya Mission, Art of Living, Isha Foundation
• Dalit critique of caste within Hinduism (Ambedkar's legacy)
• Feminist re-reading of goddess traditions
■ Contemporary Debates
• Hindutva vs. pluralist Hinduism
• Temple destruction/reconstruction controversies (Ayodhya, 1992–2024)
• Digitisation of scriptures and online ritual practices post-2000s
• Hinduism: ~1.2 billion adherents — third largest religion globally
VIOLENCE AND INTOLERANCE
Chapter 1: Animal Slaughtering and Eating
1. Introduction
2. Influence of Buddhism and Jainism
3. Animal Sacrifices
3.1 For Deities
3.2 For Ancestors
4. Meat Eating
5. Cow and Bull Slaughtering
6. Meat as Medicine
7. Animal Slaughtering in Ramayana
8. Kalki Performs Animal Sacrifices
9. Killing Animals is Non-Violent
10. Examples of Meat Consumption and Sacrifices
10.1 Krishna
10.2 Shiva
10.3 Others
11. The Testimony of Various Classical Scholars
11.1 Adi Shankaracharya
11.2 Acharya Ramanuja
11.3 Sikand Swami
Animals such as cows has become a topic of controversy
Chapter 2: Intolerance Towards Buddhism
1. Cannot touch a Buddhist
2. The teachings of Buddha were blasphemous and Non-Vedic
3. Hell for Buddhists
4. Did Lord Kalki – Killed Buddhists
5. Buddhists witnessing the Shraddha invalidates it
Chapter 3: Intolerance Towards Jainism
1. Cannot touch a Jain
2. Jainism opposes the Vedas and is the root to all sins
3. Hell for Jains
5. Jains witnessing the Shraddha invalidates it
Chapter 4: Intolerance Towards Non-believers
1. Gods destroying the Infidels
2. Holy war against Infidels
3. Killing women and children
4. Avoiding the company of Atheists
5. Getting martyred in a Holy war in order to attain Heaven (Swarg)
6. Hell for Atheists and Non-believers
7. Punishment for Atheists
8. Atheism = Adharma
9. Atheists are barred from learning
10. Infidels cannot act as witnesses
11. No Moksha/Salvation for Atheists
Chapter 5: Human Sacrifices and Cannibalism
1.2 Cannibalism
2. Human Sacrifices (Purushamedha)
3. Cannibalism
Chapter 6:Killing The Enemies
1. Durga
2. Kali
3. Vishnu
4. Krishna
5. Mahamaya
6. Ram
7. Chandika
8. Methods to Intimidate the Enemies
Chapter 7: Are Gods Murderer ?
1. Hanuman
2. Indra
3. Krishna
4. Parshuram
5. Ram and Lakshman
6. Vishnu
WOMEN
Chapter 8: Women
1. No Inheritance For Women
2. Preference Of A Son Over A Daughter
3. Purpose Of Creating Women
4. Women Are Of Sinful Birth
5. Nature Of Women
6. Testimony Of Women Is Not Considered Valid
7. Women Are Equal To Dogs And Pigs
8. Women In Her Menses
9. Women Devoid Of Intellect And Strength
10. Women Should Not Be Given Freedom
11. Women Are Child Production Machines
12. Women Are Bad Luck
13. Beating Of Wives
14. Cannot Read The Vedas Or Perform Sacrifices
15. Women Are Like Shudras
16. Duties Of A Wife
17. Women Are Sex Maniacs
18. Women Referred To As A Field
19. Cannot Choose Their Husbands
20. How To Determine The Nature Of Women
21. Proud Wife Should Be Punished
22. Derogatory Remarks Against Women
23. Widows Cannot Remarry
The impact of other religions, such as Islam, has prompted certain Hindu
Chapter 9: Apsaras in Swarg
1. Apsaras In Swarg (Heaven)
2. Apsaras for Martyrs
3. How do Women Become Apsaras?
4. Gods use Apsaras for own Sexual Pleasures
5. Gods Sending Apsaras to Seduce Rishis
Chapter 10: Hijab and Chastity
1. Introduction
2. Hijab as an Obligation in Hinduism
3. Women Covered in Veil in the Hindu Scriptures
Chapter 11: Paedophilia and Child Marriage
1. Verses promoting Child Marriage
2. Examples of women getting married at pre-adolescent ages
3. Ram marries 6 year old Sita
4. Krishna marries 8 year old Rukmini
Chapter 12: Polygamy in Hinduism
1. Polygamy in the Hindu Scriptures
2. Krishna marries 8 year old Rukmini
3. Gods and Kings committing Polygamy
Chapter 13: Niyog Pratha
1. Niyoga in the Hindu Scriptures
2. Examples of Women Practicing Niyog
Chapter 14: Sati Pratha
1. Sati Pratha in the Hindu Scriptures
2. Examples of women dying as a Sati in the Hindu Scriptures
3. Cases of Sati Pratha in Independent India
Chapter 15: Prostitution
1. Devadasi Pratha (Religious Prostitution)
2. Permissibility of earning from owned prostitutes
3. The younger brother should donate his wife to his elder brother
4. Every sexual desire of a brahmin should be fulfilled
5. Giving breasts to a brahmin to suck in order to obtain a son
6. Indra savs the widows to live their lives like prostitutes
7. Thousands of dancing prostitutes giving erotic massages
Chapter 16: Slavery
1. Female Slaves
2. How does one acquire slaves
3. Forcible Abduction Of Maidens For Marriage
6. Sex With Female Slaves
5. Slaves Cannot Own Property
GODS
Chapter 22: Weak Gods
1. Gods Were Born
2. Gods Had To Attain Immortality
3. Gods Suffering From Illness
4. Gods Dying
Chapter 23: Cheating
1. Krishna
2. Shiva
3. Vishnu
4. Ashvins
5. Mitra-Varuna
6. Indra
7. The God-Heads
Chapter 24: Ejaculating
1. Agni
2. Brahma
3. Krishna
4. Mitra and Varuna
5. Prajapati
6. Shiva
7. Sage Vyasa
8. Sage Satyadharti
9. Sage Suparsva
10. Sage Bharadwaja
11. Sage Vibhandaka
12. Sage Mankana
13. Sage Dadhica
14. Sage Kashyap
15. Sage Devarata
Chapter 25: Adultery
1. Brihaspati
2. Gautama
3. Indra
4. Indra, Agni, Soma and Brahma
5. Krishna
6. Mohini promoting Adultery
7. Parashar
8. Shiva
9. Soma
10. Vayu
11. Vishnu
12. Vyasa
13. Sage Kandu
Chapter 26: Consuming Intoxicants
1. Balarama
2. Durga
3. Hanuman
4. Indra
5. Kali
6. Krishna
7. Aniruddha (Grandson of Krishna)
8. Ram and Sita
9. Varuna
10. Shiva and Parvati
11. Sage Dattatreya
11. Sage Kashyap
12. Sage Vashistha
13. Sage Bharadwaja
14. Sage Vishwarupa
15. Other Kings
Chapter 27:Fighting With Each Other
1. Brahma Vs Vishnu
2. Brahma Vs Shiva
3. Vishnu Vs Shiva
4. Vishnu Vs Other Gods
5. Vishnu Vs Lakshmi
6. Indra Vs Arjuna
7. Indra Vs Shiva
8. Indra Vs Visvarupa
9. Indra Vs Krishna
10. Indra Vs Maruts
11. Indra Vs Sagara’s Sons
12. Indra Vs Muni Dadhyam
13. Shiva and Vishnu Vs Ganesha
14. Shiva Vs Aurva
15. Shiva Vs Krishna
16. Shiva Vs Yama
17. Shiva’s Virabhadra Vs Vishnu’s Virabhadra
18. Shiva’s Virabhadra Vs Gods
19. Vasishta Vs Vishwamitra
20. Others
Chapter 28: LGBT in Hinduism
1. Krishna and Arjuna
2. Shiva and Vishnu
3. Shiva and Agni
4. Krishna and Narada
5. Mitra and Varuna
6. Narada and King Taladhvaja
7. Budha (Son of Soma) and King
Chapter 29: Physical Appearances of Gods
1. Hanuman
2. Ram
3. Shiva
Chapter 30: Sexual Coercion
1. Brahma and his Own Daughter
2. Ashwinkumar and a Brahmin Lady
3. Brihaspati and his Brother’s Wife- Mamatha
4. Indra and Ahalya
5. Indra and Rambha
6. Indra and the Wife of Brihaspati’s Brother
7. Shiva Attempted to assaultthe Daughter of Sage Agniveshya
8. Soma Abducted and assaulteded the Wife of Brihaspati
9. Surya Devta and Kunti
10. Surya Devta assaulteded his Wife
11. Varuna and Bhadra
12. Vayu (Wind God) and the Daughters of Kushanabha
13. Vishnu and Vrinda (Tulasi)
14. Vishnu and Multiple Women
15. Suvarna the Son of Agni, Assault Multiple Women
Chapter 31: Summary on the Life of Rama
1. Birth of Rama
2. Birth of Sita
3. Age of Sita at the time of marriage with Rama
4. Rama’s love for meat, liquor and dancing girls
5. How Hanuman confronted Sita
6. Ram openly describes Sita’s body
7. Heated argument between Sita and Lakshmana
8. Sita accuses Laxman of eyeing her
9. Sita was physically abused by Jayant, the son of Indra
10. Rama had more than one wife
11. For how many days did Sita live in the house of Ravana?
12. Rama abandons Sita
13. Rama becomes depressed and ask help from other Gods
14. Rama and Sita commits suicide
Chapter 32: Salvation in Hinduism
1. No salvation for practising anything opposite to the Vedas
2. Atheists cannot get salvation
Chapter 33: Passion of Brahma
1. Brahma Ejaculates on Seeing Various Women
2. Brahma’s Incest With his Daughter
3. Bizarre Creations of Brahma
Brahma ejaculates and drops his semen after staring at the face of Sati,
Chapter 34: Passion of Indra
1. Indra assaulteded Rambha
2. Indra assaulteded Ahalya
3. Indra assaulteded the wife of Brihaspati’s brother
4. Gautama curses Indra for raping his wife
5. Indra, after losing his testicles, gets them back after borrowing testicles
6. Indra (in the form of wind) blew up the garments of the bathing girls
7. Indra entered a horse in order to have intercourse with the Queen
Chapter 35: Passion of Krishna
1. Krishna had 16000+ wives
2. Krishna indulged in marrying over 16000 women for his own pleasure
3. Krishna begot over 10 children with each of his 16,108 wives
4. Krishna curses his wives to be abducted by bandits
5. Krishna with his concubines
6. Krishna with his wives
7. Krishna drops his semen after looking at Rati (Goddess of Love)
8. Krishna’s intercourse with the hump-back lady
9. Krishna wanting to have sex with Gopis
10. Krishna stole Gopis’s garments
11. Krishna married his own cousin sisters
12. Krishna abducts and marries an 8 year old girl – Rukmini
13. Krishna owning and dealing with slaves
14. Krishna transforms himself into a girl
15. Krishna indulging in gambling
16. Krishna’s Addiction to Wine and Meat
17. What happened to the wives of Krishna after his death?
Chapter 36: Passion of Shiva
1. Shiva attempted to assaultthe daughter of Sage Agniveshya
2. Shiva incurs a sage’s curse and drops his penis on the ground
3. Shiva had sex with a prostitute
4. Shiva Passioned after goddess Girija
5. Shiva followed a naked woman and dropped his semen
6. Shiva – The sex addict
7. Shiva’s sex story with his wife
8. Shiva’s necrophilia
9. Gods drank the semen of Shiva and became pregnant
10. Shiva offered his testicles as food
11. Shiva has an ever-erected penis
12. Shiva’s addiction to cannabis and wine
Chapter 37: Passion of Surya Devta
Chapter 38: Passion of Vishnu
1. Vishnu – The sex addict
2. Vishnu became Passiony after seeing Padmavati (Daughter of King Akasa)
3. Vishnu exchanged his wives with Brahma and Shiva
4. Vishnu had 3 wives
5. Vishnu assaulteded Vrinda (Tulasi)
6. Vishnu assaulteded multiple other women
PUNISHMENTS
Chapter 39: Punishment for Adultery
1. Severe punishments for Adulterers
2. Hell for Adulterers
Chapter 40: Punishment for Apostasy
1. Apostates shall become slaves
2. Death for Apostasy
3. Hell for Apostasy
4. Examples of Apostasy
Chapter 41: Punishment for Blasphemy
1. Blasphemers will become demons and animals
2. Punishments for Blasphemers
3. Hell for Blasphemers
4. Cannot converse with Blasphemers
Chapter 42: Punishment for Theft
1. Hell for the ones who partake in Shudra’s food
2. Hell for worshipping idols made by Shudras
3. Hell for causing the mixture of castes
4. Hell for giving Shudra’s the leavings of a Shraddha
5. Shudras who do not serve the upper castes goes to Hell
6. Hell for censuring and rejecting the Scriptures
7. Hell for Buddhists and Jains
8. Hell for Atheists and Non-believers
9. Hell for delaying daughter’s marriage beyond puberty
10. Hell for Adulterers
11. Hell for Blasphemers
12. Hell for thieves
13. Hell for wives who are not obedient
14. Hell for offering forbidden flowers to Vishnu
15. Hell for marrying before your elder brother
16. Hell for not performing Shradhha
17. Hell for not worshipping the Shivling
18. Hell for plucking flowers from temple parks
Chapter 43: Sins Leading to Hell
1. Hell for the ones who partake in Shudra’s food
2. Hell for worshipping idols made by Shudras
3. Hell for causing the mixture of castes
4. Hell for giving Shudra’s the leavings of a Shraddha
5. Shudras who do not serve the upper castes goes to Hell
6. Hell for censuring and rejecting the Scriptures
7. Hell for Buddhists and Jains
8. Hell for Atheists and Non-believers
9. Hell for delaying daughter’s marriage beyond puberty
10. Hell for Adulterers
11. Hell for Blasphemers
12. Hell for thieves
13. Hell for wives who are not obedient
14. Hell for offering forbidden flowers to Vishnu
15. Hell for marrying before your elder brother
16. Hell for not performing Shradhha
17. Hell for not worshipping the Shivling
18. Hell for plucking flowers from temple parks
IMMORALITY AND VULGARITY
Chapter 44: Bestiality
1. Introduction
2. Ashvamedha Yajna (Sex With a Dead Horse)
3. Bestiality is Permitted
4. No Major Punishment for Bestiality
5. Examples of Bestiality in the Hindu Scriptures
Chapter 45: Importance of Cow Excretes
1. Salvation Through Bathing in Urine
2. Importance of Cow Dung
2.1 Cow’s Urine is Tranquility and Prosperity
2.2 Dung and Urine as Medicine
3. Krishna Washed with Cow Dung and Urine
4. What is Panchagavya?
Chapter 46: Incest
1. Brahma and his Daughter
2. Daksh Desired to Have Sex With his own Sister
3. Krishna’s marriage with his cousin sisters
4. Manu’s incest with his daughter
5. Prajapati’s incest with his daughter
6. Rudra’s incest with his daughter
7. Sasadvani impregnated his own daughter
8. Yajnavalkya accidentally impregnates his own sister
9. Sanajjata had sex with his mother (a prostitute)
Chapter 47: Obscene Practices
1. Masturbation
2. Oral Sex
3. Sex Positions
4. Group Sex
5. Some more disgusting practises
Chapter 48: Hinduism and Suicide
Verse encouraging Suicide
Chapter 49: Wine Consumption in Hinduism
1. Wine in Heaven
2. Wine as Medicine
3. Offering Wine to Gods and Ancestors
4. Hindu Scriptures on Liquor Drinking
Chapter 50: What Is Shivling?
1. The meaning of Ling/Linga/Lingam
2. Rishis cutting off Shiva’s penis
3. Shiva’s Self-Castration
4. Importance of the Shivling in worship
5. Pictures of some Shivlings bearing striking resemblance to Penis
Chapter 51: Lying in Hinduism
1. When is Lying Permitted in Hinduism
2. Gods and Rishis Resorting to Falsehood
3. Scriptural Basis for Permitted Lying
4.Circumstances when it is allowed to lie
1.
Chapter 52: Gambling in Hinduism
1. Gods Indulging in Games of Dice/Gambling
1.1 Shiva and Parvati
1.2 Krishna
1.3 Aniruddha, the son of Krishna
1.4 Balarama
2. Hindu Scriptures on Gambling
3. Talismans and Charms to get Success in Gambling
DISCRIMINATION
Chapter 53: Caste System in Hinduism
1. Introduction
2. Superiority of Brahmins Over Other Castes
3. Birth Based Caste System
3.1 Child Born to Parents of Different Castes
4. Punishments for Shudras/Lower Castes
4.1 Punishment for a Shudra who Teaches Dharma to the Upper Castes
4.2 Punishment for a Shudra who Hits a Twice-Born
4.3 Punishment for a Shudra who Insults a Twice-Born
4.4 Punishment for a Shudra who Tries to Occupy the Seat of a Twice-Born
4.5 Hell for Shudras who Oppose the Brahmins
4.6 Punishment for a Shudra who Kills a Brahmin
4.7 Hell for Shudras who Drink the Milk of ‘Kapila’ Cows
5. Discriminations Against Shudras/Lower Castes
5.1 Prohibition on Consuming Food Water Offered by Lower Castes
5.2 Shudras are Prohibited From Reading the Vedas
5.3 Difficult for a Shudra to Worship
5.4 Shudras Cannot own Properties or Accumulate Wealth
5.5 Shudras Cannot Eat the Leftover Food of Shraddhas
5.6 No Capital Punishment for Abusing a Shudra
5.7 Shudras are Slaves of Upper Castes
5.8 Killing a Shudra is Equal to Killing a Cat, Crow, or Dog
5.9 Untouchability/Cannot Touch a Low Caste
5.10 Cannot Converse With a Low Caste
5.11 Cannot Greet a Low Caste
5.12 Cannot Look at a Low Caste
5.13 Cannot Even Step on the Shadow of a Low Caste
5.14 How does a Shudra who is Accused of a Crime Prove his Innocence
5.15 Eating Remnants of Dvija Master’s Meal
5.16 Shudras Cannot Become Kings
5.17 Shudras Cannot Take Part in Sacrifices
6. How are Discriminations Justified by the Karma Doctrine
7. Prohibition on Intercaste Marriage
8. Myths of Caste Mobility
9. Ram Kills Shambuka
Chapter 54: Dogs in Hinduism
1. Dog Owners Will Never Achieve Heaven
2. Ancestral Offering Gets Ruined by the Sight of a Dog
3. Dogs Cannot Look at Brahmins While They Eat
4. Dogs Cannot Look at Someone Fasting
5. He Should Bath Himself if he’s Touched by a Dog
6. Deities do not Eat the Offerings if There are Dogs in Sight
INCOHERENT AND SCIENTIFIC ERRORS
Chapter 17: Scientific Errors in Hinduism
1. Distance between celestial objects
2. Shape of the Earth
3. Earth is Propped/Supported
3. Earth was established over the waters
4. How full Moon occurs
5. Moon is larger than the Sun
6. Moon has its own light
7. Moon, Mars, Venus, Jupiter and Saturn are made of water
8. Orbits of different celestial objects
9. Planets and Stars are propelled by wind
10. Size of the Earth
11. Solar eclipse is caused by a demon
12. Speed at which the Sun travels
13. Speed of celestial objects
14. Earth is immovable
15. List of the 9 planets according to Hinduism
16. The Heavens are supported by pillars
17. The imaginary Mount Meru
17. Mountain had wings
18. Moon travels faster than the Sun
19. The Sky (Heaven) can fall on us
20. The Stars originated from the Sun
21. The Sun revolves around the Earth
22. The Sun causes wind
23. Distance between Earth & Moon > Distance between Earth & Sun
24. The Sun and Moon dipping in water
25. How were Gold and Silver formed
26. Moon orbits on water
27. The Sun and Moon causes rain
28. The Sun and the Moon move in a chariot pulled by horses
29. Sea length between India and Sri Lanka
30. Animals used to walk on two feet
31. What causes hoarfrost?
32. The Sun emits different rays that cause seasonal changes
33. What causes Earthquakes?
34. How were mountains formed?
35. What are Stars?
Chapter 18: Biological Errors in Hinduism
1. Embryology
1.1 Incorrect Descriptions of the Human Embryo
1.2 Bones Originate From Fat
2. Conceiving Pregnancy Without Intercourse
3. Conceiving Pregnancy by Drinking Semen
4. There are 7 Layers of Skin
5. Remedies for Venomous Bites
Chapter 19: Astrology and Superstitions
1. Introduction
2. Astrology Decides the Fate of Men and Women
2.1 Astrology of a Man
2.2 Astrology of a Woman
Chapter 20: Bizarre Births
1. Child Birth Through Male Organs
2. Child Birth From Dropped Semen
3. Satyavathi (Mother of VedVyas) was Born out of a Fish
4. Brahma Gave Birth to Demons From his Buttocks
Chapter 21: Black Magic
1. Introduction
2. Rituals Dealing With Love and Relationship
3. Rituals for War and Destroying Enemies
4. Rituals to get Desires Fulfilled
5. Charm Against Evil Spirits
6. Charms for Protection
7. Charms to get Success in Gambling
EXPOSING AND REBUTTALS
Chapter 56: Exposing ISKCON (Krishna Cult)
1. Swami Prabhupada on Child Marriage
2. Prabhupada’s Derogatory Remarks Against Women
3. Polygamy for Men but Women are limited to Only One Husband
4. Swami Prabhupada Justifying the Massacre of Jews by Hitler
5. Swami Prabhupada’s Hatred Against Blacks
6. Prabhupada & Science
Chapter 57: Hinduism and Population
1. Prayers for Multiple Off-springs
2. Instances of Gods Kings Having Multiple Progenies
2.1 King Sasabindu Begets Ten Thousand Lakhs of Children
2.2 Krishna Begets Tens of Millions of Children
2.3 Saubhari Muni Begets 5000 Children
2.4 Daksh Begets 60 Daughters From a Single Women
2.5 Sage Marici Begets 60,000 Children From his Four Wives
Chapter 58: Myths of Akhand Bharat
[Chapter not present in source document]
Chapter 59: Babri Mosque or Ram's Birth Place?
[Chapter not present in source document]
Chapter 60: Exposing Dayanand Saraswati
1. Dayanand Saraswati was addicted to Cannabis
2. Dayanand Saraswati’s view on Marriage, Remarriage and Niyog
3. Dayanand Saraswati on Life on Sun, Moon and other Celestial objects
Chapter 61: Importance of Scriptures
1. Importance of Puranas
1.1 Puranas Originated From the Breath of The Supreme God
1.2 Puranas are Wealth, Treasure and Prosperity
1.3 Puranas are the Fifth Vedas
1.4 Vedas are Incomplete Without Puranas
1.5 Hell for Censuring the Puranas
2. Importance of Manusmriti
2.1 Whatever Manu had said (Manusmriti) is Medicine
2.2 Veer Savarkar and Gowalkar on Manusmriti
3. Importance of Smritis
3.1 Smritis are the Eyes of God
3.2 Smritis are Commandments of Shiva
3.3 Hell for Censuring the Smritis
4. Hell for Rejecting the Vedas
5. All Contradicting Verses are Considered as Dharma
6. No Salvation for Rejecting Scriptures
7. List- 18 Major Puranas
The Scriptures: A Critical Analysis
Chapter 55: The Chronology of Compilation & Preservation (Pre-Vedic to Modern Era)
A — Pre-Vedic & Early Vedic Era (~1500–1000 BCE)
1. Oral Traditions (Shruti) — The Myth of Divine Origin
2. The Fallacy of Vyasa as the Sole Compiler
3. Memory Flaws: Errors in Gurukul Oral Transmissions
B — Late Vedic to Epic Era (~1000 BCE–400 CE)
4. The Addition of Atharvaveda — Resistance to the 4th Veda
5. Brahminical Monopoly: Shudras & Women Barred from Preservation
6. The Massive Loss of Texts: 1180 Shakhas Reduced to ~13
C — Classical & Medieval Era (~400 CE–1500 CE)
7. The Transition to Manuscripts: Resistance to Writing Down the Vedas
8. Decay of Palm Leaf & Birch Bark Manuscripts — No Original Autographs Exist
9. Rampant Sectarian Interpolations & Copyist Manipulations
10. Regional Splits: North vs. South Recensions (Epics & Puranas)
D — Colonial & Modern Era (18th Century – Present)
11. British Codification & Western Indologists (Max Müller's Printings)
12. Standardization into Book Form — Erasing Variant Traditions
13. BORI Critical Editions: Removing 40% of Mahabharata as Fake Additions
Chapter 56: Rigveda
Part 1: Compilation & Preservation
1. Multiple Unknown Authors Across Centuries
2. Lost Mandalas and Disputed Timelines (1500–1200 BCE)
Part 2: Internal Criticism
» Contradictions & Errors
3. Creation Paradox (Nasadiya Sukta) — Was it Created or Not?
4. Scientific Errors: Flat Earth & Sun Traveling on Chariots
» Immorality & Violence
5. Indra's Immorality: Adultery, Drunkenness (Soma), and Patricide
6. Glorification of Genocide Against Dark-Skinned Enemies (Dasyus)
» Animal Sacrifice & Caste
7. Purusha Sukta (RV 10.90): Divine Justification for Caste System
8. Explicit Endorsement of Cow & Horse Slaughter
Part 3: External Criticism
» Who is the Creator?
9. Rigveda (Prajapati) vs. Vishnu Purana (Vishnu)
» Nature of Sacrifice
10. Rigveda (Ritual Sacrifice) vs. Upanishads (Rejection of Sacrifice)
Chapter 57: Samaveda & Yajurveda
Part 1: Compilation & Preservation
1. Samaveda Plagiarism: 1800 of 1875 Verses Copied from Rigveda
2. Yajurveda Split: Krishna vs. Shukla Recensions (Total Divergence)
Part 2: Internal Criticism
» Contradictions & Errors
3. Samaveda Altering Borrowed Rigveda Verses (Which is True?)
» Brutality & Oppression
4. Yajurveda Prescribing Human Sacrifice (Purushamedha)
5. Shudras Banned & Women Compared to Untruth
Part 3: External Criticism
» Textual Authority
6. Samaveda vs. Rigveda (Altered Hymns Clash)
» Ritual Purity
7. Krishna Yajurveda vs. Shukla Yajurveda (Procedural Conflict)
Chapter 58: Atharvaveda
Part 1: Compilation & Preservation
1. Late Inclusion: The Struggle to be Recognized as a Veda
Part 2: Internal Criticism
» Immorality & Black Magic
2. Sorcery, Curses, and Spells to Harm Enemies
3. Voodoo-like Love Spells and Rituals to Cause Disease
» Superstition vs. Science
4. Diseases Blamed on Demons rather than Biology
Part 3: External Criticism
» Divine Status of the Text
5. Atharvaveda vs. Trayi Vidya (First 3 Vedas Rejecting It)
» Nature of Deities
6. Atharvavedic Gods (Malevolent) vs. Rigvedic Gods (Benevolent)
Chapter 59: Upanishads
Part 1: Compilation & Preservation
1. Canon Dispute: Are there 10, 13, 108, or 1008 Upanishads?
2. Fake Upanishads: Sects Forging Texts to Claim Ancient Authority
Part 2: Internal Criticism
» Contradictions
3. Contradictory Definitions of Moksha and Afterlife
» Women Abuse & Casteism
4. Brihadaranyaka: Rituals to Beat/Subdue a Wife Against Her Will
5. Chandogya: Sacred Knowledge Denied to Lower Castes
Part 3: External Criticism
» Impersonal vs. Personal God
6. Upanishads (Formless Brahman) vs. Bhagavad Gita (Personal Krishna)
» Rejection of Rituals
7. Mundaka Upanishad (Knowledge) vs. Brahmanas (Blind Rituals)
Chapter 60: Bhagavad Gita
Part 1: Compilation & Preservation
1. Interpolation Evidence: Inserted Later into the Mahabharata
2. Different Manuscript Lengths (Is the 700-verse version original?)
Part 2: Internal Criticism
» Contradictions
3. Caste Contradiction: By Karma (4.13) vs. By Birth (18.41-44)
» Immorality & Violence
4. Krishna Emotionally Manipulating Arjuna to Commit Familicide
» Women & Lower Castes
5. Gita 9.32: Women, Vaishyas, and Shudras Declared "Of Sinful Birth"
Part 3: External Criticism
» Supreme Authority
6. Bhagavad Gita (Krishna is Supreme) vs. Shiva Purana (Shiva is Supreme)
» Ahimsa (Non-Violence)
7. Gita (Glorifies War) vs. Yoga Sutras/Upanishads (Ahimsa as Supreme)
Chapter 61: Epics (Ramayana & Mahabharata)
Part 1: Compilation & Preservation
1. Mahabharata Expansion: 8,800 to 100,000 Verses over 800 Years
2. Ramayana Recensions: North vs. South vs. Jain/Buddhist Versions
3. Uttara Kanda (Ramayana) as a Blatant Later Interpolation
Part 2: Internal Criticism
» Immorality & Women Abuse
4. Rama Forcing Sita to Fire Test (Agni Pariksha) & Abandoning Her
5. Yudhishthira Gambling His Wife & Draupadi's Humiliation
» Caste Abuse & Deception
6. Shudra Murders/Mutilation: Rama Killing Shambuka; Ekalavya's Thumb
7. Krishna Using Treachery to Kill Karna, Drona, and Duryodhana
Part 3: External Criticism
» Adherence to Dharma
8. Mahabharata Actions vs. Dharmasutra Rules of War
» Theological Supremacy
9. Valmiki Ramayana (Rama as Human King) vs. Tulsidas (Rama as God)
Chapter 62: Manusmriti & Smritis
Part 1: Compilation & Preservation
1. Layered Composition: Authored by Multiple Brahmins, Not "Manu"
2. British Era Standardization of Manusmriti as "Hindu Law"
Part 2: Internal Criticism
» Extreme Caste Discrimination
3. Molten Lead in Shudras' Ears for Hearing Vedas
4. Severe Punishments for Lower Castes, Immunity for Brahmins
» Misogyny & Women Abuse
5. Women Denied Independence (Must Be Ruled by Father/Husband/Son)
6. Child Marriage Permitted & Widow Remarriage Banned
Part 3: External Criticism
» Legal Contradictions
7. Manusmriti vs. Yajnavalkya Smriti (Conflicting Property Laws)
8. Manusmriti vs. Parashara Smriti (Which applies in Kali Yuga?)
Chapter 63: The 18 Puranas
Part 1: Compilation & Preservation
1. The Vyasa Fraud: One Man Could Not Write 400,000 Verses Over Centuries
2. Textual Chaos: No Agreed List of the 18 Mahapuranas
Part 2: Internal Criticism
» Scientific Errors
3. Bizarre Cosmology: Oceans of Milk/Wine & Flat Earth Geocentrism
» Immorality & Senseless Violence
4. Gods Engaging in Rape, Adultery, and Cursing Sages
5. Garuda Purana: Sadistic, Horrific, and Exaggerated Hell Punishments
» Vulgarity
6. Shiva Purana/Linga Purana: Phallic Worship Origins and Curses
Part 3: External Criticism
» Who is the Supreme God?
7. Shiva Purana (Shiva) vs. Vishnu Purana (Vishnu) vs. Devi Bhagavata (Goddess)
» Scriptures Delegitimizing Each Other
8. Padma Purana calling Shiva Puranas "Tamasic" (Evil/Ignorant)
Chapter 64: Tantras & Arthashastra
Part 1: Compilation & Preservation
1. Tantric Secrecy: Left-Hand vs. Right-Hand Transmission
2. Arthashastra: Disputed Authorship (Kautilya) and Secular vs. Religious Framing
Part 2: Internal Criticism
» Tantric Immorality & Abuse
3. Panchamakara: Rituals of Alcohol, Meat, and Illicit Sexual Union
4. Gruesome Animal Sacrifice Demanded in Shakta Tantras
» Arthashastra State Deception
5. Promoting Poisoning, Assassinations, and using Women as Spies/Weapons
Part 3: External Criticism
» Ultimate Authority Clash
6. Agamas/Tantras Claiming Superiority vs. Vedas Rejecting Tantra
» Social Order vs. Chaos
7. Tantra (Subverting Varna Rules) vs. Manusmriti (Enforcing Varna Rules)